Instrumentation
Electron Optics
Topcon DS-130F Schottky Field Emission SEM/STEM	Gatan CT-3500 cold stage used with In-lens DS-130F	Topcon DS-150Turbo FESEM/STEM/BSE	JEOL 1210 LaB6 TEM with Gatan CT 3500 cold stage	Philips LS-410 TEM - Graduate student training

The DS-130 FESEM microscope is a dual stage, dual detector scanning /scanning transmission electron microscope capable of conventional (below-lens), high resolution (in-lens) secondary electron imaging and scanning-transmission electron imaging.

Metal Coaters for Specimen Preparation
Denton DV-602 Turbo Magnetron Sputter System: Cr, Ti, W, Ta	Cr coating for cold temp. specimen on Cryostage	Emscope SC-500 Magnetron Sputter System: Au,Au/Pd	RMC cryo-ultramicrotome for cryoplaning and sectioning